What is Asiago?

Asiago cheese is named after the Asiago plateau in the Veneto region of northern Italy, where it has been made since the 10th century. The cheese was originally made by farmers as a way to preserve surplus milk for the winter months.

Asiago cheese has a long and storied history. Indeed, its earliest mentions in writing date to the 10th century, and by the 15th century, it had become a popular cheese in Italian markets. In 1978, Asiago was granted protected status under European Union law, meaning that only cheese made according to specific criteria and in certain regions of Italy could be called Asiago.

How Asiago is made

The lush pastures in the Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige regions of northern Italy provide ideal grazing conditions for the cows that produce the milk for Asiago. Presently, a number of different companies in Italy produce this amazing cheese, including Caseificio Pennar, Latteria di Soligo, and Latteria Montello.

Asiago cheese is made from whole cow’s milk that is heated and curdled using rennet. The resulting curds are cut and drained, and then the cheese is moulded and aged for several months. During the ageing process, the cheese is brushed and turned regularly to develop its distinctive flavour and texture.

Flavour profile

Asiago cheese has a semi-hard, slightly grainy texture and a nutty, savoury flavour. Its aroma is mild and slightly sweet, with notes of butter and nuts. The cheese is typically aged for 3-12 months, but it can be aged for longer periods of time for a more intense flavour.

Serving guide

Asiago cheese is a versatile cheese that pairs well with a wide range of foods. It is commonly grated over pasta dishes and pizzas, but it also works well in sandwiches and salads. Asiago cheese is best enjoyed with a crisp white wine, such as a Pinot Grigio or a Sauvignon Blanc.

Alternatives to Asiago

If you’re looking for alternatives to Asiago cheese, there are a few other hard Italian cheeses that you might enjoy:

Parmigiano Reggiano – this cheese is very similar to Asiago, but it has a slightly sharper flavour and a more crumbly texture.

Pecorino Romano – this cheese is made from sheep’s milk and has a sharp, salty flavour. It is commonly used in pasta dishes and salads.

Grana Padano – this cheese is also made from cow’s milk and has a similar texture to Asiago, but it has a nuttier, sweeter flavour.

Conclusion

Asiago cheese is a delicious and versatile Italian cheese that is enjoyed all over the world. Its nutty flavour, slightly grainy texture, and mild aroma make it a favourite of cheese lovers everywhere. Whether grated over pasta or enjoyed on its own, Asiago cheese is a must-try for any cheese connoisseur.

Thank you for reading

Thank you for reading this post about yet another amazing artisanal cheese. Have you tried this cheese before? Drop us a comment below with your thoughts.

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Finally, keep scrolling to find some more cheeses and recipes that have been recommended for you. Keep it cheesy!

The post Asiago: Veneto’s Hidden Gem appeared first on Cheese Atlas.

What is Provolone?

Provolone Valpadana is an aged pasta filata (stretched curd) that originates from the Po Valley in northern Italy.

While Provolone is made in other parts of Italy, Provolone Valpadana is protected by a DOP stamp. As a result, cheesemakers can only make this cheese in this region.

The history of Provolone Valpadana

The origins of this Italian cheese date back to Cistercian monks in the territory between the rivers Lambro and Adda. Since they started reclaiming surface waters for agriculture, they created the perfect conditions for agriculture. And, consequently, dairy cattle rearing and cheesemaking.

Presently, the production area for Provolone Valpadano includes Lombardia, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna and Trento.

What does Provolone mean?

Before delving into the meaning of “Provolone”, let’s introduce another traditional Italian cheese, Provola. 

Provola is a pear-shaped soft, pasta filata cheese made with either buffalo or cow’s milk. As a matter of fact, Provolone means a large-sized Provola. Due to the similarities in production and appearance, the name fits perfectly.

Next, we will guide you through how the Italians make the different types of Provolone.

How is Provolone Valpadana made?

While there are many variants of Provolone, they fall mainly under two categories.

Firstly, the young and mild cheese is called Provolone Dolce (sweet). And, there is a more robust version called Provolone Piccante (spicy).

Comparatively, cheesemakers can age the latter for much longer until it is crumbly. This specific type is called Provolone Piccante Stagionato.

Provolone Dolce

At first, the cheesemaker collects milk from the polder and adds natural whey and rennet to form the curd. In fact, they use all local ingredients to create the unique characteristic flavour profile.

Afterwards, they cut the curd and drain the excess whey. Next, the skilled artisans weave and shape the cheese into a round shape.

Finally, it is brined and cooled before being hung in string to rest and mature.

Provolone Piccante

In fact, Provolone Piccante’s production starts in the same way as the sweeter version. In addition to the usual ingredients, the cheesemaker also adds goat rennet to the milk before forming the curd.

As a result, this type of Provolone develops a more pronounced and spicy flavour.

How is Provolone matured?

Subsequently, an affineur matures the cheese in warehouses with controlled humidity and temperature conditions. During this time, they hang the cheese by the string.

Overall, this process lasts for a minimum of 10 days for the mild Provolone Dolce. However, maturation can extend to more than 12 months for Provolone Piccante Stagionato.

The many shapes of Provolone

The most common shapes of Provolone are salami (Salamino), melon/pear (Mandarone) and flask shaped (Fiaschetta). As a general rule, artisans make Provolone Dolce in the smaller shapes. On the other hand, they typically make Provolone Piccante in the larger formats because they mature better.

Which shape of Provolone should I buy?

Indeed, choosing the correct shape is very important. For example, the half-moon (mezzaluna) shape is most commonly used in cooking or cubing.

Furthermore, the Pancettone or Gigantino are more suited to being cut into triangles and served fresh on a cheese board.

What does Provolone taste like?

Unsurprisingly, the youngest version of Provolone has the mildest flavour profile. On the palate, you will detect hints of nuts and salt, with a smooth texture.

On the other hand, Provolone Piccante tends to have a more robust, spicy quality as it matures.

And finally, Provolone Piccante Stagionato has a crumbly texture with a complex, earthy aroma. Moreover, it has a much sharper, savoury flavour than the two younger versions.

How to serve Provolone

Provolone Dolce

Due to its mild flavour, Provolone Dolce is best used in cooking. As a matter of fact, you can enjoy this versatile cheese fresh in a Philly Hoagie or melted in a Grilled Cheese sandwich.

Provolone Piccante

In contrast, the more robust Provolone Piccante excels on a cheese board. Without a doubt, it pairs exceptionally well with full-bodied wines such as Aglianico, Gattinara and Barbera d’Asti.

Provolone Piccante Stagionato

Finally, this aged version is such a complex cheese that it is best enjoyed on its own. If you want to pair it, honey and jams are great options. Also, you can try grating it on top of your pasta dishes.

As for wine, enjoy with a full-bodied red wine such as Brunello di Montalcino, Amarone or Barolo.

Substitutes for Provolone

Can’t get your hands on Provolone Valpadana? Fontina and Mozzarella might be suitable substitutes.

Fontina is complex and nutty in taste and offers a similar texture to Provolone Piccante. However, if you are after a milder cheese, Mozzarella is a great option. Moreover, you can serve it fresh in a salad. melted in a sandwich or on top of pizza.

Thank you for reading

Thank you for reading this post about yet another amazing artisanal cheese. Have you tried this cheese before? Drop us a comment below with your thoughts.

If you enjoy learning about new cheeses, you can subscribe to our newsletter below. You will hear from us about once a week as we share new cheese profiles with you.

Finally, keep scrolling to find some more cheeses and recipes that have been recommended for you. Keep it cheesy!

The post Provolone Valpadana appeared first on Cheese Atlas.

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